Custom Formats
Browse player-created formats or create your own.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are custom formats on TCG ONE?
How do I create a custom format?
What are the custom format statuses?
- Draft — Only visible to the author and editors. Can be freely edited without incrementing the version.
- Published — Visible to all players. Authors can update published formats and choose whether or not to increment the version number.
- Sponsored — A published format that has been sponsored by a patron. Sponsoring a format means any player (including free users) can create and host games with it, giving it maximum accessibility and visibility.
- Archived — No longer active. Can still be viewed but no new decks or games can be created. Formats are auto-archived after 90 days of inactivity.
What pool filter options are available for defining the card pool?
The card pool is defined using up to four mechanisms that execute in the following order:
- Pool Query — A search query (Lucene syntax) that defines the base set of legal cards. Examples: filter by format, set/expansion, card type, rarity, HP range, or combine multiple formats with OR clauses.
- Randomized Banner — A deterministic random filter using a seed and threshold (0–100%) that bans a percentage of card families. Cards in the same evolution line are always banned together; basic energy is never affected.
- Include List — Specific cards to add on top of the filtered results, useful for curated card selections that are hard to express as a search query.
- Ban List — Specific cards to remove from the pool, applied last.
What validation filters can I set for deck-building rules?
Validation filters enforce deck-building constraints beyond the card pool. Available filter types:
- GroupCountFilter — Count cards matching a query (e.g. "type:supporter") and enforce min/max limits. Example: limit Supporter cards to 4 per deck.
- UniqueColorsFilter — Restrict Pokémon types (colors) in a deck. Used for formats like Gym Leader Challenge where only one Pokémon type is allowed.
- Hall of Fame Filter — Assign star values to powerful cards and limit the total star count per deck. Used for Palace/Hall format-style restrictions.
- ThemeDeckFilter — Restrict decks to match the exact contents of pre-selected theme decks.
- AllPassFilter / AnyPassFilter / OnlyOnePassFilter — Combine multiple filters using AND, OR, or exclusive-one logic for complex constraints.
- YouShallNotPassFilter — Negate any filter to invert its condition.
By default, new formats include the standard validation rules (max 4 copies per card name, at least 1 basic Pokémon, Ace Spec limit, etc.). Authors can disable these defaults for fully custom rule sets.
What subscription is required to use custom formats?
Custom formats use a tiered access model based on Patreon support:
- Free — Access the format builder, keep up to 3 drafts and 3 published formats, create decks for any published format, join games created by others, and create/host games of sponsored formats.
- $5/month — Up to 7 drafts and 7 published formats, play any published format in solo mode.
- $20/month — Create multiplayer games with any published format, up to 20 drafts and 20 published formats, and set environment effects.
- $50/month — Sponsor 1 custom format so that any player (including free users) can create and host games with it. Additional sponsor slots scale with contribution ($50 per slot).
What features are free and what features require a subscription?
Free for all players:
- Browse all published and sponsored custom formats
- Use the custom format builder (up to 3 drafts, 3 published)
- Create decks for any published custom format
- Join custom format games created by other players
- Create and host games of sponsored formats
Requires subscription:
- Solo mode play ($5/month+)
- Creating multiplayer games for non-sponsored formats ($20/month+)
- Environment effects on published formats ($20/month+)
- Sponsoring formats for the community ($50+/month)
- Higher draft and published format limits ($5/month+)
What does it mean to sponsor a custom format?
What are the limitations of custom formats?
- Custom formats must be based on an existing system format (they inherit its rule set by default).
- Free users are limited to 3 drafts and 3 published formats at a time.
- Published formats are auto-archived after 90 days without any deck or game activity.
- Environment effects require a $20/month subscription to include in published formats.
- Only published or sponsored formats can be played by other users; drafts are private to authors and editors.
- Free users cannot create games for non-sponsored formats — they can join games or create/host games of sponsored formats.
Can I customize deck size and prize counts in custom formats?
What are environment effects in custom formats?
Environment effects are global gameplay modifiers that apply to both players throughout an entire game. They alter fundamental game mechanics to create unique experiences. Effects are organized into categories:
- Type Arena — Restrict which Pokémon types can attack (e.g. Inferno Arena: only Fire-type Pokémon can attack).
- Boosts — Extra draws, additional energy attachments, double Supporters, or multiple attacks per turn.
- Energy — Modify energy costs, yields, or mechanics (e.g. Simplified Energy, Double Energy Yield, Free Retreat).
- Evolution — Alter evolution rules (e.g. Rapid Evolution lets Pokémon evolve same-turn, Mutant Evolution lets any same-type Pokémon evolve into each other).
- Weather — Ongoing effects like Hailstorm (1 damage counter between turns), Healing Oasis (heal 20 between turns), or Sunny Day (+50% Fire damage).
- Resistance/Weakness — Global changes to damage modifiers (e.g. Glass Cannon: all Pokémon weak to each other by +20).
- Resource — Restrict gameplay options (e.g. Item Lockdown, Rule Box Ban, Rooted Stance preventing retreats).
- Conditions — Enhanced special conditions (e.g. Toxic Surge: +20 poison damage, Lasting Paralysis: 2 turns to clear).
Some effects are mutually exclusive (e.g. you can only have one Type Arena or one coin manipulation effect active). Environment effects require a $20/month subscription to include in published formats.
What kinds of formats can I create with the custom format builder?
The custom format builder is flexible enough to create a wide variety of format types. Here are some examples that players have proposed or created:
- Gym Leader Challenge (GLC) — BW-on card pool, single-copy only (except basic energy), one Pokémon type per deck, no rule box Pokémon. Uses UniqueColorsFilter and GroupCountFilter.
- Single-Prize Only — Any era format but excluding multi-prize Pokémon (GX, V, EX, etc.). Uses a pool query with negative type filters.
- Gameboy TCG Format — Only the 228 cards available in the original Gameboy TCG game, including 18 game-exclusive cards. Uses an include list for the specific card set.
- Gameboy GR2 TCG Format — The 441 cards from the Japanese-only Gameboy TCG sequel, including Team Rocket, Vending Machine cards, Intro Pack cards, and game-exclusive cards.
- Palace / Hall of Fame Format — DP-on with a star-based restriction system where powerful cards cost 1–3 stars and each deck has a 4-star budget. Uses the Hall of Fame Filter.
- Theme Deck-Only — Players can only use pre-built theme decks. Uses the ThemeDeckFilter to restrict to specific deck contents.
- Prop 15/3 — Base-Gym era with max 15 Trainers per deck and max 3 copies per card. Uses GroupCountFilter and a custom max_copies setting.
- Anything Goes — All cards from all eras legal in one format. Uses pool query "*:*" to include everything.
- Unrestricted — Similar to Anything Goes but with relaxed deck size and copy limits for testing combos with friends.
- 40-Card Cube Format — 40-card decks, 4 prizes, with mutant evolutions enabled via environment effects. Ideal for draft-style play.
- Base-Fossil + Vending Machine — Extends an existing format with additional sets using an OR clause in the pool query.
- Base-Neo (Babyless) — A subset of Base-Neo with Baby Pokémon and specific un-fun cards removed for a more enjoyable classic experience.
- Common Cards Only — Any format restricted to common-rarity cards using a rarity filter in the pool query.
- Randomized Formats — Use the Randomized Banner with a seed to deterministically ban ~50% of card families, creating a unique meta that changes with each seed.
How can I play a custom format game?
To play a custom format game, go to play.tcgone.net and create a new game. In the game creation dialog, select the custom format you want to play from the format dropdown. You can play sponsored formats for free, or any published format if you have the appropriate subscription tier. Solo mode requires a $5+/month subscription, and creating multiplayer games requires $20+/month (unless the format is sponsored).
Can I collaborate with others on a custom format?
What happens when a custom format is updated after publishing?
Is the custom formats feature complete?
Custom formats is currently a work-in-progress (beta) feature on TCG ONE. Not all planned functionality may be available yet, and aspects of the feature may change based on community feedback. If you have suggestions, encounter issues, or want to share feedback, visit the TCG ONE forum and create a new topic in the appropriate section. The development team actively reads community feedback to shape the feature.